Current Issue on Newstands Now - Apr/May 2008 - Click Here to See What's Inside! Subscribe Now! Read the Current Issue Online Now!
Newsrooms
Blood Sugar
Medications
What Can I Eat?
Exercise
Complications
Health Care
The Cure
People are Talking
Living with Diabetes
About Us
Get the Free E-Newsletter…
Diabetes Health E-Newsletter

Each week the Diabetes Health E-Newsletter delivers links to the very latest in news, reviews, blogs and videos from Diabetes Health direct to your inbox.

See an example E-Newsletter

As a subscriber you'll get access to the amazing Diabetes Health Digital Advantage™ so you can read the current issue of Diabetes Health magazine online wherever you are!

Email Address:
Area of Interest:
Latest
Popular
Top Rated
Supplements & Vitamins Archives
Print | Email | Comments (15)
The active ingredient in cinnamon may enhance the effect of insulin

Cinnamon

Laura Shane-McWhorter, PharmD, BCPS, FASCP, BC-ADM, CDE
1 November 2004
Recommend this Article:

Average Rating:

There is growing interest recently in the potential benefits of using cinnamon for treating diabetes.

Although cinnamon bark and cinnamon flowers are used medicinally, Chinese cinnamon, or Cinnamomum aromaticum, is the form used for diabetes.

The active ingredient in cinnamon includes the chemical hydroxychalcone, which might enhance the effect of insulin.

Specifically, hydroxychalcone may work on insulin receptors to increase insulin sensitivity and help promote glucose uptake into cells and tissues and promote glycogen (the storage form of glucose) synthesis.

Cinnamon has been used for type 2 diabetes and for gastrointestinal (GI) complaints, including flatulence, GI spasms, nausea and vomiting, and diarrhea.

Other common uses include treatment for common infections, the common cold, menopausal symtoms, rheumatic conditions, hypertension, angina and kidney disorders.

Cinnamon, of course, is a popular flavoring agent for foods and beverages and is a common ingredient in chewing gums, toothpastes, mouthwash, liniments, nasal sprays and suntan lotions.

Cinnamon may cause blood glucose to be excessively lowered when combined with agents that can cause hypoglycemia, such as sulfonylureas (Amaryl, glyburide or glipizide) or insulin. If you take any of these medications, your dose may have to be adjusted to prevent excessive lowering of blood glucose from reacting with cinnamon.

Note: There is a lot of exciting research underway evaluating the effects of cinnamon in type 2. When using cinnamon, it is important to check blood glucose frequently to make sure that it is not lowered excessively. If it is lowered too much, causing hypoglycemia (low blood glucose), contact your healthcare provider to discuss changing the dose of diabetes medications. Longer term effects on blood glucose control can be assessed by checking A1C levels.

Cinnamon Therapy for Type 2? Eating Cinnamon Buns Isn’t the Answer!

In a December 2003 Diabetes Care study, cinnamon was found to improve glucose and lipids in people with diabetes. Sixty patients with type 2 who were taking a sulfonylurea (glyburide) were given one of three doses of cinnamon (1, 3 or 6 grams per day) or a placebo for 40 days.

Fasting blood glucose declined by 18 to 29 percent after 40 days in all three cinnamon treated groups. Specifically, 1 gram per day decreased glucose from 209 to 157 mg/dl, 3 grams per day decreased glucose from 205 to 169 mg/dl and 6 grams per day decreased glucose from 234 to 166 mg/dl.

Patients then went without any cinnamon for 20 additional days, but their fasting glucose was still lower than at baseline for the previously cinnamon-treated groups, indicating that cinnamon had a sustained benefit. Furthermore, total cholesterol decreased by 12 to 26 percent, triglycerides decreased by 23 to 30 percent, and LDL (“bad”) cholesterol also declined from 7 to 27 percent.

Taking cinnamon did not improve HDL, the “good” cholesterol.

Barking up the Right Tree

Cinnamon comes from the bark of an evergreen tree that grows to more than 20 feet. The tree has white aromatic bark and angular branches. Its leaves are about 7 inches long, and it has small yellow flowers that bloom in early summer. The tree grows in tropical climates. The bark is removed in short lengths and dried.

There are no serious side effects associated with the use of cinnamon.

Hypoglycemia may occur; as a preventive measure, the dose of diabetes medications may have to be lowered by the healthcare provider.

Adverse effects include skin irritation or contact dermatitis, if used topically.


Recommend this Article:

Average Rating:


You May Also Be Interested In...

Vitamins and Supplements: Taken For Health Or Taken For A Ride?

comments 16 comments - 23 Apr 2008

Cinnamon Again: What's It Do For Type 2s?

comments 16 comments - 15 Nov 2007

Cinnamon

comments 15 comments - 1 Nov 2004

Stevia and the Food and Drug Administration: A Tangled Tale

comments 6 comments - 24 Oct 2007

Omega-3 Lowers Risk of Type 1 Diabetes by 55 Percent in High Risk Group

comments 3 comments - 29 Oct 2007

Glucophage Users May Have Low Vitamin B12—Tums Could Provide Relief

comments 2 comments - 1 Mar 2001

Tips for Choosing Herbs and Supplements

comments 2 comments - 1 May 2005

Fenugreek

comments 2 comments - 1 Jan 2005

Cinnamon Sunk in Latest Type 1 Diabetes Study

comments 2 comments - 16 May 2007

Diabetes Linked To Vit. C Deficiency

comments 1 comment - 1 Apr 1993


Comments...

Add your comments about this article below. You can add comments as a registered user or anonymously. If you choose to post anonymously your comments will be sent to our moderator for approval before they appear on this page. If you choose to post as a registered user your comments will appear instantly.

When voicing your views via the comment feature, please respect the Diabetes Health community by refraining from comments that could be considered offensive to other people. Diabetes Health reserves the right to remove comments when necessary to maintain the cordial voice of the diabetes community.

For your privacy and protection, we ask that you do not include personal details such as address or telephone number in any comments posted.

Don't have your Diabetes Health Username? Register now and add your comments to all our content.

Posted by anonymous on 7 December 2007

Has there ever been evidence that taking cinnamon as a supplement (1000 mg a day),causes blood to thin?

Posted by anonymous on 31 December 2007

According to The People's Pharmacy newspaper column: Research has shown that cinnamon and vinegar can help keep blood sugar from soaring after a meal. Avoiding refined carbs also helps keep blood sugar down after meals. Cinnamon may contain coumarin, which can be toxic to the liver. We recommend a water-based extract for anyone using cinnamon regularly. -end of quote--I read elsewhere that if you put cinnamon in coffee..mix cinnamon with the coffee grounds, then place in filter...

Posted by anonymous on 3 January 2008

I have had hypoglycemia for as long as I can remember, and I took a blood glucose test and was told by my doctor (at an integrative/alternative medicine clinic) that I have high blood sugar (prediabetes). I have been drinking cinnamon tea (Its Tazo tea and I assume its cassia) and eating it when I can (in non sugar cereal, oatmeal, etc,), and particularly after high-carb meals. I can say without a doubt that my hypoglycemia has improved significantly since I've started having the cinnamon regularly. I've even purposefully tested it out, and it seems like the hypoglycemia is practically gone. I dont know if I would no longer be considered to have prediabetes (I havent been tested again) but I am hopeful that since my hypoglycemia is in check it is normalizing my blood sugar/insulin levels. Has anyone experienced this, or know more about it?

Posted by anonymous on 5 January 2008

I have had hypoglycemia for as long as I can remember, and I took a blood glucose test and was told by my doctor (at an integrative/alternative medicine clinic) that I have high blood sugar (prediabetes). I have been drinking cinnamon tea (Its Tazo tea and I assume its cassia) and eating it when I can (in non sugar cereal, oatmeal, etc,), and particularly after high-carb meals. I can say without a doubt that my hypoglycemia has improved significantly since I've started having the cinnamon regularly. I've even purposefully tested it out, and it seems like the hypoglycemia is practically gone. I dont know if I would no longer be considered to have prediabetes (I havent been tested again) but I am hopeful that since my hypoglycemia is in check it is normalizing my blood sugar/insulin levels. Has anyone experienced this, or know more about it?

Posted by anonymous on 23 January 2008

I and my son are diebetic and we are both taking cinnamon and seeing a positive result.

Posted by anonymous on 19 February 2008

I too am taking cinnamon (about 1/2 teaspoon) in soy milk after practically anything that I eat. I'm type 2,(managing mine with exercise and diet)last A1C was 5.6. I've noticed no spiking after eating a sensible diet and lowered fasting glucose levels ever since starting. Averaging about 100 to 103 in the morning. I'm trilled to have found cinnamon to be a REAL benefir to me. I feel normal (like before diagnosis) and the doctor said the last time that I was pre-diabetic at this point. I've only known about the type 2 for 1 year now when I started noticing changes in how I felt. I am very pleased with the cinnamon results.

Posted by HOFIII on 19 February 2008

I just entered a lengthy comment as anonymous and then registered to have it posted. I'll look forward to seeing it. It would be beneficial to the readers

Posted by anonymous on 5 March 2008

I recently talked with a person that stated that she was on an oral hypoglycemic It gave diarreha so bad that she said she quit taking the meds and started injecting cinnamon.

Posted by anonymous on 6 March 2008

I saw one comment that cinnamon may affect the liver. Has anyone else had that happen?

Posted by anonymous on 22 March 2008

There are 2 types of cinnamon, and the benefit appears to be from CASSIA cinnamon. Some cinnamon contains COUMARIN which can be toxic to the liver and can interact with wayfarin/coumadin.

Posted by anonymous on 27 March 2008

I have had the negative liver side effect from using the cinnamon capsules. I was taking 2 - 3xs a day.

I was really disappointed when I got the pain in my right side and it felt prickly all over my skin.

I was disappointed because the cinnamon was making me feel sooooo good! I had energy again, I was losing weight, and my blood sugars were very normal! That's with the cinnamon alone, no medication!(I'm newly diagnosed with diabetes and don't want to go on medication yet.

I now filter it in coffee, or I'll just filter it alone and add it to my water/drink. I still, however get the liver symptoms. I notice that the symptoms are worse when I drink alcohol of any type, so I make sure no drinking!!!

I've also started to take Milk thistle for the liver symptoms which does help.

Posted by anonymous on 10 April 2008

If a person doesnt buy the cinnamon capsules, how do I measure how much to use?
Is there an amount per day or per meal?

Posted by anonymous on 19 April 2008

I've heard taking cinnamon capsules for a
period of time, can cause liver damage.

Posted by anonymous on 20 April 2008

Dosing:

The literature says 1/4 tsp per day is enough.

I use about 1/2 tsp filtered in my coffee in the am. I don't know if the dose should be weight dependent or if it varies with the severity of your diabetes, I guess research needs to be done in that respect.

You'll have to test your blood sugars, but I find for me it's a per meal thing.

If I use it before/with meals I find it effective on my 2hr post prandial readings.
I would say test your blood sugar before and after each meal for a while so you can get an idea of how much is good for you.
Use the minimal amount that will give you the effect you want. I hope that helps/
Good

Posted by anonymous on 29 April 2008

Can cinnamon cause gastric side effects? Has anyone had any problems when taking cinnamon in pill form?

Have Your Say...

Username: Password:
Comment: